Last Updated on February 28, 2025 by Amitylux
The Best 5 Traditional Dishes in Denmark
“Tell me what you eat, and I will tell you what you are.” Jean Anthelme Brillat-Savarin said that, but if he were Danish, he’d probably be talking about smørrebrød and flæskesteg. Danish traditional food is as rich in history as it is in butter. It’s hearty, simple, and—thanks to the New Nordic movement—sometimes wildly experimental.
But let’s get one thing straight: Danish food isn’t just about pastries (though they are incredible). It’s about tradition. It’s about flavors shaped by a harsh northern climate. It’s about pickling, preserving, and making every ingredient count. It’s about that perfect balance of salt, fat, and tang that makes a dish both comforting and refined.
From crispy pork to open-faced sandwiches that belong in a museum, Danish food tells a story. A story of Vikings, farmers, and Michelin-starred chefs who are reinterpreting these dishes for the modern world. If you want to truly understand Denmark, start with its food. And no, it’s not all herring and rye bread (though, yes, there will be plenty of both).
Let’s dive into the world of Danish traditional food—what it is, why it matters, and how it continues to shape Denmark’s culinary identity.
Open Face Sandwich
“Smørrebrød” is one of the most common dishes associated with Denmark. The open sandwich is based on rye bread, with a layer of butter covered with many different toppings. There is an unwritten law that rye bread should be covered with the toppings so that it disappears. The most popular toppings among the locals are roast beef and smoked salmon.
Across Copenhagen, there are many cafes and restaurants that serve a variety of “Smørrebrød”; some offer a quick bite on the go, whilst others provide a complete dining experience, but here are some of the favourites:
Told & Snaps – Located a few steps from Nyhavn, Told & Snaps is a breakfast and lunch restaurant. It offers many different open sandwiches made into a beautiful masterpiece, which you can pair with one of their signature homemade schnapps. Toldbodgade 2, 1253 København
Ida Davidsen – With more than 100 years of experience in open-face sandwich making, restaurant Ida Davidsen offers a variety of traditional sandwiches made on top of freshly baked rye bread. Delicious food and a great atmosphere. Store Kongensgade 70, 1264 København
Hot Dog
In Denmark, the hot dogs are like no place else, topped with pickles, crispy onions, and, most importantly – remoulade.
Hot dogs came to Denmark in 1920, and at the time few people could afford them. However, now the hotdogs are available for everyone – a quick snack on the way to work or a lunch bite with colleagues, what could be better than this?
If you have decided to try one of the Danish hot dogs, do not forget to take “Cocio” chocolate milk with it. Pairing a hot dog with chocolate milk is one of the most popular combinations among Danes.
Johns Hotdog Deli – Serving traditional Danish hot dogs with all the signature toppings. Johns Hotdog Deli offers customized hot dogs; choose your favourite bread, sausage, and toppings. If you have arrived at Copenhagen Central Station, Johns Hotdog Deli is just outside the main exit, facing Tivoli Gardens. Bernstorffsgade 5, 1704 København
DØP – Not only being 100% organic, DØP offers a range of hot dogs for every preference, starting with pork, beef and chicken options and continuing with tofu and lactose-free hot dogs. Købmagergade 52, 1150 København K
Danish Meatballs
When the evening comes, and the whole family sits at the dinner table, one of the Danish families’ most commonly served dinner dishes is “Frikadeller“, served with boiled potatoes and red cabbage. One of the reasons this dish is so prevalent within Denmark is that if there are any leftover meatballs, they can be easily used for open sandwiches the next day!
Danish meatballs can be prepared in many ways, but they are mostly made of pork. However, there are alternatives, and this popular dish can also be designed as a vegetarian or vegan meal.
Restaurant Komplet offers a traditional Danish kitchen with all the signature dishes; Restaurant Komplet offers delightful food, a cosy atmosphere, and possibly the best Danish meatballs in Copenhagen. Krystalgade 9, 9A, 1172 København
Danish Pastries
Denmark has many great things about it, but one of them is its pastries. The Danish pastry is called “Wienerbrød“, which translates as “Vienna bread” the name has been retained from when Austrian bakers came to Denmark and started baking pies.
Over the years, Danish pastries have become an essential part of hygge, served with a warm cup of coffee and great stories with loved ones.
Enjoy the pastries at one of the cosy Danish bakeries or take them home, light up candles, pour a cup of tea and have hygge!
Bageriet BRØD – offering freshly baked traditional Danish pastries and located in the heart of Copenhagen, BRØD is an ecological bakery that uses only natural ingredients, and you can read about them on each pie. The bakery is open from 7 AM and serves various warm drinks, making it a great breakfast place. Enghave Pl. 7, 1670 København
Liquorice
In Denmark, liquorice is used in many different products, so if till now you have only tried liquorice candies, then in Denmark, you have many other opportunities to try it in cakes, ice cream, chips, tea, alcohol, you name it. It’s one of the most Danish traditional food.
The locals say that the salted Liquorice has gained its fame in the whole of Scandinavia due to the long and cold winters, and this salty snack helps to get through them.
LAKRIDS BY BÜLOW – premium liquorice produced in Denmark, LAKRIDS BY BÜLOW offers a variety of liquorice products with many different flavours for each taste. Every product has been designed so that it presents a gourmet experience. In their shop, you will find a full range of Liquorice – both sweet and salty, coated in chocolate, liquorice syrup, liquorice powder and many others. Vesterbrogade 3, 1620 København
Traditional Danish Beverages
Denmark’s food culture isn’t complete without mentioning its traditional beverages. From strong spirits to cozy winter drinks, these beverages are deeply rooted in Danish tradition.
Akvavit
Akvavit is Denmark’s most famous spirit, traditionally consumed during festive gatherings, especially Christmas and Easter. Distilled from grain or potatoes and flavored with herbs like dill and caraway, it has a distinct, sharp taste. It’s best served chilled and often enjoyed with smørrebrød.
Glogg (Mulled Wine)
During the winter months, especially at Christmas markets, Danes enjoy Glogg, a spiced mulled wine made with red wine, cloves, cinnamon, and sometimes a splash of Akvavit or rum. Served hot, it’s the perfect drink to warm up on a cold day.
Danish Beer
Denmark has a long history of brewing beer, with famous brands like Carlsberg and Tuborg originating here. However, in recent years, craft breweries such as Mikkeller and To Øl have gained international recognition for their innovative and high-quality beers. Traditional Danish beer styles include Pilsners, Porters, and Christmas beers (Julebryg), which are darker and spiced for the holiday season.
Koldskål
A refreshing summer drink, Koldskål is a buttermilk-based beverage flavored with vanilla, lemon, and sugar. It’s often enjoyed as a light dessert, accompanied by crispy biscuits called kammerjunkere.
Seasonal and Festive Danish Foods
Danish cuisine is highly seasonal, with special dishes enjoyed during different times of the year and festive occasions.
Christmas Foods (Julemad)
Danish Christmas dinners are rich and hearty, featuring:
• Flæskesteg (Roast Pork with Crackling) – Served with red cabbage and caramelized potatoes.
• Risalamande – A traditional rice pudding with almonds, served with warm cherry sauce. A hidden whole almond is placed inside, and whoever finds it wins a prize.
• Æbleskiver – Round, fluffy pancake balls dusted with powdered sugar and served with jam.
Easter Foods (Påskemad)
Easter lunches in Denmark are centered around fresh seafood and egg-based dishes. Common items include:
• Pickled Herring – Often served with rye bread and Akvavit.
• Lamb Roast – A seasonal favorite that symbolizes renewal.
• Egg-based Dishes – Deviled eggs and egg salads are commonly enjoyed.
Summer Delicacies
During the summer months, Danes indulge in fresh, light dishes such as:
• New Potatoes with Butter and Dill – A seasonal staple.
• Jordbær med Fløde – Fresh strawberries with cream, a simple yet beloved summer dessert.
• Smørrebrød with Shrimp and Lemon – A refreshing twist on the classic open-faced sandwich.
Modern Takes on Traditional Danish Dishes
While Denmark is known for its traditional foods, the New Nordic Cuisine movement has revolutionized the country’s gastronomy. Chefs are reinventing classic recipes using local, seasonal, and organic ingredients.
Smørrebrød Reinvented
Contemporary Danish chefs are giving smørrebrød a gourmet twist, using unique toppings such as smoked reindeer, pickled wild mushrooms, and truffle mayonnaise.
Nordic Fine Dining
Restaurants like Geranium, Alchemist, and Kadeau have put Denmark on the global culinary map by redefining traditional flavors with modern techniques, showcasing everything from foraged Nordic ingredients to immersive, multi-sensory dining experiences.
Healthier and Plant-Based Alternatives
As Denmark embraces sustainable eating, many traditional dishes are getting a plant-based makeover. Vegan versions of frikadeller (meatballs) made from mushrooms and lentils, as well as dairy-free risalamande, are gaining popularity.
By blending tradition with innovation, Danish cuisine continues to evolve while maintaining its deep cultural roots.
Conclusion
Danish food is a paradox. It’s old-school yet cutting-edge. Rustic but elegant. Simple yet bursting with complex flavors. It’s the kind of food that sticks with you—literally and figuratively.
Whether you’re savoring a buttery Wienerbrød, digging into a plate of frikadeller, or sipping on an ice-cold Akvavit, you’re tasting centuries of culinary tradition. And here’s the best part: Danish cuisine isn’t static. It evolves. It reinvents itself. Chefs across Denmark are taking these beloved classics and adding a modern twist—without losing the essence of what makes them special.
So, what’s next? Try some of these dishes yourself. Seek out a Danish restaurant. Better yet, book a trip to Denmark and experience it firsthand. Because while reading about flæskesteg is great, eating it with perfectly crispy crackling is even better.
Food is culture. And in Denmark, culture tastes incredible.
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What is the traditional food of Denmark?
Traditional Danish food includes smørrebrød (open-faced sandwiches), frikadeller (meatballs), flæskesteg (roast pork with crackling), stegt flæsk med persillesovs (crispy pork with parsley sauce), and Wienerbrød (Danish pastries).
What is the most popular Danish food?
Smørrebrød is the most iconic, but stegt flæsk med persillesovs is officially Denmark’s national dish. Flæskesteg and frikadeller are also hugely popular.
What is a stereotypical Danish food?
Pickled herring, rugbrød (dense rye bread), and licorice (especially salty licorice) are often associated with Denmark. Also, Danes are known for their love of remoulade—a tangy, yellow sauce that goes on everything.
What do Danes eat in a day?
Breakfast: Rye bread with cheese, yogurt with muesli, or oatmeal.
Lunch: Smørrebrød (open-faced sandwiches) with toppings like herring, liver pâté, or roast beef.
Dinner: A warm meal, often frikadeller, stegt flæsk, or a hearty stew, served with potatoes and gravy.
Snacks: Pastries, licorice, or fresh fruit.