What should you really do in Oslo if you only have a day or two? This vibrant Nordic capital blends history, culture, and nature in ways that will surprise many visitors. Some travelers wonder if one day is enough to experience the highlights, while others ask if Oslo is truly worth a stop compared to other European cities.
The truth is that Oslo rewards every traveler with historical attractions, relaxing green spaces, and fjords that stretch to the horizon. From medieval fortresses to trendy neighborhoods and steaming saunas by the water, there’s always something unique to experience. Whether you’re spending a weekend or extending your trip, you’ll find plenty of reasons to fall in love with Norway’s capital. Ready to see what makes it so special? Keep reading to plan your visit!
Key Takeaways
- Visit iconic landmarks like Akershus Fortress, Oslo Cathedral, and the Royal Palace to uncover Oslo’s layered history.
- Stroll through Vigeland Park, Ekebergparken, and Oslo Botanical Garden for art, nature, and panoramic views.
- Recharge in Oslo’s famous floating saunas right on the fjord with unforgettable views.
- Explore fjords like Oslofjord, Bunnefjorden, and Hvalerfjord for boat trips and coastal escapes.
- Travel tips: Use Oslo’s easy metro, trams, and city bikes to explore like a local.
What to do in Oslo
Historical Landmarks
Akershus Fortress
Akershus Fortress, built in the late 13th century, is one of Oslo’s most important historical sites. Originally designed as a medieval castle, it later evolved into a royal residence and military base. Today, visitors can walk its stone walls overlooking the Oslofjord and visit the Norwegian Armed Forces Museum inside. Therefore, this fortress is a great spot for history lovers and offers some of the best views of the harbor.
Oslo Cathedral
Located in the heart of the city, Oslo Cathedral dates back to 1697 and remains the main church for royal and state ceremonies. Its interior impresses with baroque details, stained glass, and wood carvings. Concerts are often hosted here, making it not only a place of worship but also a cultural hub. Stepping inside gives travelers a sense of Oslo’s spiritual and civic traditions.
The Royal Palace
Standing at the end of Karl Johans Gate, the Royal Palace is home to Norway’s monarch. Built in the 19th century, it remains an active residence but opens parts of its interiors to guided tours during the summer. Since the palace gardens are free to explore year-round, it is great for both a peaceful retreat and the chance to watch the daily changing of the guard.
Parks & Gardens
Vigeland Park
Vigeland Park is Oslo’s most famous park, home to more than 200 sculptures by Gustav Vigeland. Open year-round, it showcases works in bronze, granite, and wrought iron. In addition, the centerpiece called the Monolith, stands 14 meters tall and features intertwined human figures. In summer, the lawns are filled with locals relaxing and enjoying picnics.
Ekebergparken
Ekebergparken combines art, history, and sweeping views of Oslo. Scattered among its forested hills are sculptures by renowned artists like Salvador Dalí and Damien Hirst. The park also has traces of Stone Age settlements, adding to its cultural depth. With its elevated location, visitors can enjoy panoramic views of Oslofjord and the city skyline.
Oslo Botanical Garden
Founded in 1814, Oslo Botanical Garden holds over 4,500 plant species. It is part of the Natural History Museum and offers themed gardens, including a rock garden and a scent garden designed for visually impaired visitors. Spring and summer bring vibrant colors, while autumn highlights rare tree species in golden hues. It’s a peaceful escape from the busy city center.
Saunas
- KOK Oslo: A floating sauna with panoramic windows on the fjord. Guests can alternate between steaming sessions and refreshing dips in the cold water. Perfect for both relaxation and a very Norwegian experience.
- Oslo Badstuforening: Known as the city’s sauna association, it offers several waterfront saunas near Bjørvika. Affordable and community-focused, it’s ideal for travelers looking for authentic local culture.
- SALT Sauna: Located by the Opera House, SALT doubles as a cultural venue with art, music, and food. Its iconic wooden architecture makes it one of the most photogenic sauna experiences in the city.
- The Well: A short trip outside Oslo, The Well is Scandinavia’s largest spa and wellness center. It features multiple saunas, pools, and treatment rooms, making it a luxurious way to unwind.
Fjords
Oslofjord
Oslofjord is the heart of the city’s waterfront life, stretching about 100 km from Oslo to the open sea. It is dotted with islands like Hovedøya and Gressholmen, which are accessible by ferry. Summer is the best season to take boat trips, swim, or enjoy fresh seafood along the piers.
Bunnefjorden
Located south of Oslo, Bunnefjorden is a quieter branch of the larger Oslofjord. Its calm waters make it a popular spot for kayaking and fishing. Visitors can reach it easily by local ferries, and it’s especially picturesque in spring and autumn with its surrounding forests.
Hvalerfjord
Hvalerfjord, further along the Oslofjord region, is known for its archipelago of islands and unique marine life. It takes about two hours to reach from Oslo by car or train, plus ferry. This fjord is ideal for nature enthusiasts looking to combine coastal walks with boat excursions.
Curious to see more fjords? Check out our full guide to the best fjords in Norway.
Tips for Traveling in Oslo
- Transportation: Oslo’s metro, trams, and buses are simple to navigate with one ticket system. City bikes are available for short trips, while taxis start around 100 NOK for the minimum fare.
- Cash: Norway is largely cashless. Cards and mobile payments work everywhere, so exchanging currency is optional.
- Restaurants: Read our blog on the best restaurants in Oslo to find great dining spots.
- Areas to Visit: For inspiration on local neighborhoods, see our blog on the best areas in Oslo.
- Top Landmarks: Check out our guide to what to see in Oslo for more must-visit sights.
Conclusion
Oslo offers travelers a mix of history, nature, and modern culture, all within a compact and welcoming city. From fortresses and palaces to sculpture parks and floating saunas, there’s no shortage of unique experiences. The fjords bring the wild beauty of Norway right to the capital’s doorstep, while local parks and gardens give the city its green soul. With excellent public transport and a relaxed vibe, exploring Oslo feels effortless.
If you’re planning a trip through Europe, Oslo deserves a spot on your itinerary. And for those who love exploring cities with local insight, consider joining Amitylux’s walking tour in Oslo for an unforgettable experience! Our local guides will take you along the fjords and fortresses, sharing fascinating stories that only locals can point out. See you soon in Oslo!
Frequently Asked Questions
What to not miss in Oslo?
Don’t miss Akershus Fortress, Vigeland Park, and a fjord boat tour. Add a sauna session for a true Oslo experience.
Is 2 days enough in Oslo?
Yes, two days are enough to see major landmarks, enjoy a park, and take a fjord cruise. More time allows deeper exploration.
Is Oslo worth visiting?
Absolutely. Oslo blends history, art, and nature in a compact city. With fjords at its doorstep and unique cultural spots, it’s worth visiting.
What to do in Oslo one day?
If you only have a day, visit the Royal Palace, Vigeland Park, and take a short fjord cruise. End with a sauna by the harbor.
