Have you ever imagined walking through a city filled with cobbled streets, grand castles, and stories that echo through time? Well, welcome to Edinburgh! Every corner hides a tale, every street opens to a view, and every visit feels both ancient and new. Whether you come for one day or an entire weekend, the city rewards you with history, charm, and nature all at once.
You might not see everything in just two days, yet you will surely fall in love with what you do see. In one day, you can climb a hill, explore a castle, and stroll through lively streets. In two days, you can dive deeper into its neighborhoods and gardens. So, is Edinburgh worth visiting? Absolutely. Keep reading to uncover what to do in Edinburgh and plan a visit filled with beauty and adventure.
Historical Landmarks
Edinburgh Castle
High above the city, Edinburgh Castle rises proudly from volcanic rock. Centuries of royal and military history live within its stone walls. Visitors explore the Great Hall, St. Margaret’s Chapel, and the Scottish crown jewels. The view from the top stretches across the Old Town and all the way to the Firth of Forth. Because it sits at the city’s highest point, it feels like the soul of Edinburgh. Many people come here first to understand what makes the city so remarkable. Furthermore, those interested in Scotland’s history should not miss the castle’s museums and exhibitions. Discover even more history by exploring our blog on the most beautiful castles in Edinburgh.
The Royal Mile
The Royal Mile connects the castle and the palace, and it remains one of the most atmospheric streets in Europe. Its cobbled paths lead you past museums, gift shops, and historic sites. St Giles Cathedral, standing proudly in the middle, invites visitors to admire its stained glass windows and ornate stone carvings. The nearby Thistle Chapel glows with craftsmanship and history. As you walk, you will notice how the aroma of Scottish food and the sound of bagpipes fill the air. Therefore, it is impossible not to feel the city’s rhythm and energy along this street.
Palace of Holyroodhouse
At the end of the Royal Mile stands the Palace of Holyroodhouse, the official royal residence in Scotland. Once a 12th-century monastery, it later became a graceful palace. Inside, you can walk through the royal apartments and admire the grand furnishings. The ruined abbey beside it adds mystery and charm. Because of its royal connections and lovely gardens, it is one of the most elegant attractions in the city. Visitors often leave inspired by how the palace reflects the country’s long and colorful history.
Parks and Gardens
Holyrood Park
Holyrood Park is a vast green space that feels wild despite being close to the city center. The highlight is Arthur’s Seat, an ancient volcano that offers sweeping views of Edinburgh. The trails vary from gentle slopes to steeper climbs, so everyone can find a path that suits them. While walking, you can see the ruins of St. Anthony’s Chapel and the sparkling lochs below. Reaching the top rewards you with the best panoramic view in the city. On a clear day, the sea glitters far beyond the rooftops.
Princes Street Gardens
Princes Street Gardens stretch between the Old Town and the New Town, right under the castle. They provide a peaceful space where you can rest after sightseeing. Once a lake, the area was transformed into a public garden filled with lawns, trees, and bright flowerbeds. During the summer, people gather for picnics and music events. In winter, the gardens become a festive wonderland. Moreover, the castle rising above the park makes every visit memorable.
Royal Botanic Garden and Inverleith Park
The Royal Botanic Garden is one of the calmest and most colorful places in Edinburgh. It displays thousands of plants and trees from around the world. The glasshouses protect tropical species, while outdoor gardens bloom beautifully in spring. Nearby Inverleith Park offers open green space perfect for walking, reading, or relaxing. Together, they form a peaceful escape where nature and city life meet in perfect balance.
Hiking
Arthur’s Seat Trail: A popular walk that takes about one hour. The climb is steady, and the view from the top covers the entire skyline.
Salisbury Crags Walk: A shorter route with dramatic cliff scenery and gentle paths that suit all levels.
Pentland Hills Path Located just outside the city, these soft hills offer a peaceful rural escape surrounded by open fields and grazing sheep.
Caerketton Hill Route: A moderate trail through woods and open moorland that lets hikers experience Scotland’s rugged beauty.
Torduff Reservoir Loop: A calm walk around tranquil waters and tree-lined paths, ideal for a relaxed afternoon.
Each of these trails lies less than an hour from the city center, so you can easily enjoy nature without traveling far. In addition, the paths are marked well and easy to reach by public transport. Visit our blog about the best hiking routes near the city for detailed recommendations.
Neighborhoods
Dean Village
Dean Village sits beside the Water of Leith and feels like stepping into another world. Its cobbled lanes, old stone houses, and calm riverbanks create a peaceful atmosphere. Although it once housed busy mills, today it offers a quiet escape for locals and visitors alike. Because it is close to the center, you can reach it easily on foot. Many travelers describe Dean Village as one of the most photogenic parts of Edinburgh.
Stockbridge and New Town
Stockbridge has a relaxed and friendly atmosphere with small cafes, cozy pubs, and local markets. Every Sunday, its market attracts both residents and visitors. From Stockbridge, you can continue walking into the New Town, where elegant Georgian buildings and wide streets reveal another side of the city. Together, these areas show how Edinburgh combines charm and sophistication. Moreover, the mix of architecture and modern life makes them ideal for exploring at a slow pace.
Old Town and Grassmarket
The Old Town is full of life and character. Every narrow lane hides a secret, and every open square tells a story. The Grassmarket area is known for its cheerful cafes and lively nightlife. When evening arrives, music fills the air as the castle glows above the rooftops. This neighborhood offers the best atmosphere for anyone who wants to experience what to do in Edinburgh after sunset.
Tips for Traveling in Edinburgh
- Transportation: Edinburgh’s buses and trams run smoothly and cover most attractions. Bicycles are easy to rent, and taxi fares start at around five pounds. Therefore, getting around is simple and convenient.
- Cash and Currency: Most shops and restaurants accept cards, so carrying a lot of cash is unnecessary. However, keeping a small amount for tips or local markets can be useful.
- Weather: The weather changes often, so layering is important. Spring brings mild days with average temperatures near 10 degrees. Summer stays comfortable, usually between 15 and 20 degrees. Autumn feels crisp and colorful, while winter is cold around 5 degrees. Light rain may appear at any time, so always pack a waterproof jacket.
- Specialty: Read our blog about the best whisky experiences in Edinburgh to enjoy the city’s rich whisky culture and local traditions.
Conclusion
From ancient castles to peaceful gardens, from lively markets to scenic hills, Edinburgh shines as one of the most captivating cities in Europe. Every visitor finds something unforgettable, whether it is the view from Arthur’s Seat or the charm of Dean Village.
In one day, you can enjoy its highlights, and in two days, you can fully experience its spirit. The balance of nature, history, and culture makes Edinburgh truly unique. If you are ready to explore further, join the Amitylux walking tour in Edinburgh and uncover more stories waiting just around the corner!
Frequently Asked Questions
What should you not miss in Edinburgh?
You should not miss Edinburgh Castle, the Royal Mile, and Arthur’s Seat. A peaceful walk through Dean Village completes the perfect visit.
Is two days enough in Edinburgh?
Two days allow you to see major landmarks, explore local neighborhoods, and enjoy a scenic walk. This time is ideal for a short but satisfying trip.
What to do for a day in Edinburgh?
Begin your day at Edinburgh Castle, walk along the Royal Mile, visit Holyrood Palace, and finish with sunset at Arthur’s Seat.
What is Edinburgh, Scotland, best known for?
Edinburgh is best known for its castle, medieval Old Town, famous writers, and its mix of hills, gardens, and culture.
