What draws travellers to Tallinn and makes them want to linger longer than planned? The city reveals itself gradually, through medieval streets that still shape daily life and neighbourhoods that feel confident rather than curated. Tallinn offers history without heaviness and modern culture without noise. You can move easily from city walls to creative districts, from royal gardens to seaside paths, all within a short distance.
For many visitors, two or three days feel just right to experience the highlights without rushing. Others choose to stay longer and uncover areas shaped by local life. Are you ready for a complete guide on the best things to do in Tallinn? Continue reading to learn how to experience the city beyond its famous skyline!
Key Takeaways
- Top landmarks to visit include Toompea Hill, Tallinn Old Town, Town Hall Square, Kiek in de Kok, and Kadriorg Palace.
- Museums and culture can be experienced at Kumu Art Museum, Estonian History Museum, Seaplane Harbour Museum, Fotografiska Tallinn, and the Estonian National Opera.
- Local neighbourhoods you should visit are Kalamaja, Telliskivi Creative City, Kadriorg, Rotermann Quarter, and Pirita.
- The best parks and nature include Kadriorg Park, Stroomi Beach Park, Hirvepark, Löwenruh Park, and Pae Park.
- We recommend using public transport in the city and private transfers for nearby destinations outside of Tallinn for comfort.
What to Do in Tallinn
Landmarks and Attractions
Toompea Hill
Toompea Hill has shaped Tallinn’s identity for centuries. Rising above the Old Town, it became the centre of political power during medieval rule and remains home to Estonia’s Parliament today. Visitors walk uphill through narrow streets to reach viewing platforms overlooking tiled rooftops and church towers. Alexander Nevsky Cathedral stands nearby, alongside historic government buildings. The area feels historic and symbolic, making it essential for understanding Tallinn’s past.
Tallinn Old Town
Tallinn Old Town is one of Europe’s most complete medieval city centres. Surrounded by stone walls and towers, it reflects centuries of trade and craftsmanship. Visitors pass merchant houses, guild halls, and churches that still shape daily rhythms. Raekoja Plats forms the heart of the area, while cafes and small museums fill historic buildings. Because local life continues here, the Old Town feels lived in rather than preserved.
Town Hall Square
Town Hall Square has served as Tallinn’s main gathering place since the Middle Ages. Markets, festivals, and public events have taken place here for generations. The Gothic Town Hall dates back to the fifteenth century and remains a defining landmark. Today, outdoor seating and seasonal events keep the square active throughout the year. Its central location makes it a natural reference point while exploring nearby streets.
Kiek in de Kok
Kiek in de Kok began as a defensive tower built in the 15th century. Its thick walls once protected Tallinn from invasion. Today, it forms part of a museum complex focused on city defence and military history. Underground bastion passages connect nearby sites and reveal how the city prepared for siege. The experience adds depth to any Old Town walk.
Kadriorg Palace
Kadriorg Palace represents Tallinn’s royal chapter. Peter the Great commissioned the Baroque palace in the early eighteenth century as a summer residence. It now houses part of the Art Museum of Estonia. Visitors explore decorated halls, landscaped gardens, and nearby cultural institutions. The palace grounds offer a peaceful contrast to the medieval centre.
Art and Culture
Kumu Art Museum
Kumu Art Museum opened in 2006 and serves as Estonia’s leading modern art institution. Designed to blend into the limestone landscape of Kadriorg Park, the building itself forms part of the experience. Inside, exhibitions trace Estonian art from the eighteenth century to today. Themes often reflect identity, political change, and social history. Temporary exhibitions regularly focus on Baltic and Nordic artists, keeping the museum current.
Estonian History Museum
The Estonian History Museum is located in the Great Guild Hall, once a centre of power for medieval merchants. The museum presents Estonia’s story from prehistoric times to modern independence. Interactive displays and clear timelines make complex history accessible. Visitors gain insight into trade, daily life, and social change. Its Old Town location fits easily into a walking route.
Seaplane Harbour Museum
The Seaplane Harbour Museum opened in 2012 inside a former seaplane hangar near Kalamaja. It focuses on Estonia’s maritime and naval history through large scale exhibits. Visitors see historic ships, submarines, and icebreakers, along with hands-on displays. The waterfront setting adds context and atmosphere. Many visitors combine the museum with a walk along the harbour.
Fotografiska Tallinn
Fotografiska Tallinn opened in 2019 in the Telliskivi Creative City district. As part of an international photography network, it hosts rotating exhibitions by leading photographers. Themes often explore modern society and global issues. A cafe and rooftop space encourage visitors to linger. The location makes it a natural stop while exploring Telliskivi.
Estonian National Opera
Founded in 1906, the Estonian National Opera plays a central role in the country’s cultural life. The building reflects early twentieth century architecture and national ambition. Today, it hosts opera, ballet, and classical concerts throughout the year. Evening performances offer a refined experience beyond daytime sightseeing.
Neighborhoods
Kalamaja
Kalamaja is one of Tallinn’s most character-rich neighbourhoods. Once home to fishermen and workers, it still features wooden houses and quiet streets. Today, cafes, bakeries, and cultural venues attract both locals and visitors. The Seaplane Harbour and nearby coastal paths add variety as well. Kalamaja feels relaxed and authentic, ideal for slow exploration.
Telliskivi Creative City
Telliskivi Creative City developed from former industrial buildings near the railway. Artists, designers, and independent businesses now fill the area. Visitors browse galleries, street art, and concept stores while enjoying casual dining. Weekend markets and events add energy. Telliskivi reflects modern Tallinn’s creative confidence.
Kadriorg
Kadriorg blends culture, greenery, and elegance. Alongside the palace and museums, the area includes residential streets and seaside paths. Many embassies are located here, contributing to a calm atmosphere. Visitors often pair Kadriorg with nearby Pirita for a full day outside the city centre.
Pirita
Pirita stretches along the coastline and offers beaches, forests, and walking paths. Locals come here for outdoor activities and fresh air. The area also includes medieval convent ruins and views across the bay toward the Old Town skyline. Hence, Pirita suits warm weather visits and slower travel days.
Rotermann Quarter
Rotermann Quarter sits between the Old Town and the harbour. Once an industrial zone, it has transformed into a modern district with restored warehouses and contemporary architecture. Shops, restaurants, and offices now fill the area. Rotermann shows how Tallinn balances heritage and innovation.
Parks and Gardens
Kadriorg Park
Kadriorg Park surrounds the palace and covers a wide area of landscaped gardens, ponds, and wooded sections. Visitors walk along tree lined paths or relax on open lawns. Spring flowers and autumn colours change the atmosphere throughout the year. Museums nearby allow for a balanced visit combining culture and nature.
Stroomi Beach Park
Stroomi Beach Park lies west of Kalamaja and remains popular with locals. Grassy areas meet a sandy shoreline, while walking paths follow the coast. Summer brings swimmers and picnics, while winter offers quiet sea views. The park feels open and unhurried.
Hirvepark
Hirvepark sits close to Toompea and provides a peaceful green space near the Old Town. Shaded paths and open lawns offer views toward the sea. Many visitors pass through without stopping, yet it rewards those who pause between sights.
Löwenruh Park
Löwenruh Park reflects 19th-century landscape design with rolling terrain and mature trees. Located in Kristiine, it attracts residents seeking calm surroundings. A small pond and walking paths create a relaxed setting away from busy districts.
Pae Park
Pae Park developed from a former limestone quarry into a local green space. A walking path circles a central lake surrounded by greenery. It is a hidden park unknown to the tourists, yet many locals use the park for jogging, cycling, and evening walks.
Tips for Traveling in Tallinn
- Transportation: Tallinn offers efficient public transport, including buses, trams, and trolleys. The Old Town is best explored on foot. For destinations outside the city, private car transfers offer better comfort and flexibility. Hire your private transfer here.
- Cash: Estonia uses the euro, and card payments are widely accepted. Cash is rarely needed, even for small purchases. ATMs are easy to find throughout the city.
- Day Trips: Tallinn works well as a base for nearby destinations. Coastal villages and natural areas sit within easy reach. For detailed ideas, read our guide on the best day trips from Tallinn.
- Weather: Summer temperatures range from 18°C to 25°C. Spring and autumn average 10°C to 15°C. Winter temperatures often fall below 0°C, with snow.
Conclusion
Tallinn leaves a lasting impression through contrast and continuity. Medieval streets coexist with creative districts, while parks and coastlines soften the historic core. Visitors can shape their experience through culture, neighbourhood explorations, and time outdoors. Whether staying for two days or longer, Tallinn rewards curiosity and unhurried exploration.
For travelers seeking deeper insight, we recommend a guided walk to add valuable context. Join Amitylux on a private walking tour in Tallinn, as it is a thoughtful way to experience key sights while learning how the city’s past and present connect! Our local guides will tailor the tour to your pace, and they will share personal recommendations in Tallinn for your entire stay.
Frequently Asked Questions
What not to miss in Tallinn?
Do not miss the Old Town, Toompea viewpoints, Kadriorg Palace, and at least one local neighbourhood such as Kalamaja.
Is Tallinn, Estonia, worth visiting?
Yes, Tallinn offers rich history, modern culture, and a walkable layout suited to short and longer stays.
Is 2 days in Tallinn enough?
Two days cover major sights, while an extra day allows time for neighbourhoods and parks.
Is 3 days too long in Tallinn?
Three days suit travellers who prefer a relaxed pace and time beyond the main attractions.
